Optical: systems and elements – Diffraction – From grating
Patent
1998-12-11
2000-12-26
Spyrou, Cassandra
Optical: systems and elements
Diffraction
From grating
359565, 359566, 359571, 369112, G02B 518, G02B 2744, G11B 700
Patent
active
061668540
ABSTRACT:
A zone plate having an aberration correcting function in a wavelength selecting manner and a diffraction grating substantially having a light shielding function in a wavelength selecting manner are formed, respectively, in a center region and a marginal region of a filter, whereby only a predetermined wavelength of light is converged or diverged by the zone plate and is diffracted sideways by the diffraction grating, whereby the luminous flux diameter of the irradiation light is changed while the aberration caused by a convergent lens is favorably corrected. The diffraction type filter 8A is constituted by a first region 11 comprising a central circular portion and a second region 12 comprising a marginal portion thereof. The first region 11 is provided with a zone plate 11A (diffraction grating formed like concentric circles) having such a wavelength selectivity that light at a wavelength of 635 nm is transmitted therethrough as it is and that light at a wavelength of 780 nm is converged thereby. The second region 12 is provided with a diffraction grating 12A having such a wavelength selectivity that light at a wavelength of 635 nm is transmitted therethrough as it is and that a major part of light at a wavelength of 780 nm is diffracted sideways so as to be substantially blocked out.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5161040 (1992-11-01), Yokoyama et al.
patent: 5360973 (1994-11-01), Webb
patent: 5682265 (1997-10-01), Farn et al.
patent: 5696750 (1997-12-01), Katayama
patent: 5815293 (1998-09-01), Komma et al.
patent: 5880879 (1999-03-01), Foo
Fuji Photo Optical Co., Ltd.
Snider Ronald R.
Spyrou Cassandra
Winstedt Jennifer
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