Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus – Preform reshaping or resizing means: or vulcanizing means... – Coacting shaping surfaces
Patent
1995-08-01
1999-12-07
Wu, David W.
Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
Preform reshaping or resizing means: or vulcanizing means...
Coacting shaping surfaces
4254051, 4254052, B28B 1100
Patent
active
059972734
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus and procedures are presented for forging, or hot working bulk ceramics, including high temperature superconductors and other sensitive materials, under precisely controlled conditions of pressure, temperature, atmospheric composition, and strain rate. A capsule with massive end plates and an independent gas supply is located in a modified hot isostatic press (HIP). Essentially uniaxial deformation of a pre-compacted disc with forces of up to 500,000 Newtons (50 tons) and at temperatures of up to 1000 C. can be achieved. The separate gas supply to the capsule can maintain a specified gaseous atmosphere around the disc, up to the operating pressure of the HIP. The apparatus is designed to tolerate partial oxygen pressures of up to 20%.
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