Electricity: measuring and testing – Magnetic – Magnetometers
Patent
1996-05-30
1998-11-03
Snow, Walter E.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Magnetic
Magnetometers
324253, G01R 3302, G01R 3304, H01F 2102, G01B 5127
Patent
active
058314326
ABSTRACT:
A magnetic field sensor for gradient field detection (gradient type magnetic field sensor) cancels relatively uniform disturbance magnetic fields (background magnetic fields) such as the terrestrial field through the use of two magneto-impedance elements, thereby making it possible to detect only a signal magnetic field (gradient field) which is considerably localized spatially. The magnetic field sensor includes a pair of sensor heads made of an amorphous wire, and a self-oscillation type electronic circuit for detecting a spatially uniform magnetic field or a differential value of a spatially gradient magnetic field by switching the direction of a bias magnetic field applied to the pair of sensor heads.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3621382 (1971-11-01), Valet
patent: 4739263 (1988-04-01), Mohri et al.
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 31, No. 6, Nov. 1995 pp. 3134-3136, Bushida et al.
Research Development Corporation of Japan
Snow Walter E.
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