Diesel fuel injection nozzle

Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Unitary injection nozzle and pump or accumulator plunger – Plunger interconnected or mounted valve

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Details

123532, 239 95, 239406, 239409, F02M 6104

Patent

active

044064047

ABSTRACT:
A nozzle for the air injection of fuel into the combustion chamber of a diesel engine cylinder. Included is a plunger reciprocably mounted in a nozzle body to define an air chamber for receiving compressed air from the combustion chamber during the compression stroke of the piston in the engine cylinder. Formed integral with the plunger, a needle valve defines within the nozzle body a fuel chamber for receiving fuel to be injected. A nozzle tip secured to the nozzle body founds a premixing chamber open directly to the combustion chamber and further in communication with both air chamber and fuel chamber. Thus, upon descent of the plunger at the end of the compression stroke, the fuel from the fuel chamber is intimately premixed in the premixing chamber with the compressed air from the air chamber, prior to introduction into the combustion chamber.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1333612 (1920-03-01), Fisher
patent: 1898763 (1933-02-01), Cowardin et al.
patent: 2043146 (1936-06-01), Baumheckel
patent: 2796058 (1957-06-01), Perkins

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