Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – Including dielectric isolation means
Patent
1996-08-30
1998-04-14
Saadat, Mahshid D.
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated...
Including dielectric isolation means
257510, 257519, 257647, H01L 2900
Patent
active
057395756
ABSTRACT:
Element isolation technique for LSIs having a fine pattern of sub-micron class or finer. A high strained region doped with impurities at a high concentration is formed under, and remote from, a buried insulating material (dielectrics) layer for element isolation. With this buried dielectrics element isolation (BDEI) structure, since the high strained layer exists just under the buried dielectrics layer, crystal defects generated near the buried dielectrics layer due to strain caused by a difference of thermal expansion coefficient between a semiconductor layer and the buried dielectrics layer, are moved toward the high strained layer. Accordingly, the crystal defects do not reach an active region where active elements are formed, so that leakage current in the p-n junction formed in the active layer can be advantageously reduced.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4506435 (1985-03-01), Pliskin et al.
patent: 5250837 (1993-10-01), Sparks
patent: 5574299 (1996-11-01), Kim
Hayashi Yoshiki
Inaba Satoshi
Kubota Hiroyasu
Matsushita Yoshiaki
Numano Masanori
Guay John
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Saadat Mahshid D.
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