Diazoluminomelanin and a method for preparing same

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Azo

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424 11, 424 9, 435 72, 435 75, 435 78, 435968, 436164, 436172, 436501, 436514, 436518, 436805, 514150, 524198, 534769, 534767, 534789, 534790, C07C24500, C09B 3900, A61B 500

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050030507

ABSTRACT:
A water-soluble luminescent compound having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## The product, which is a polymer having repeating units comprising diazo-linked luminol and hydroxyindole, is referred to as diazoluminomelanin (DALM), since one of the precursors to this product, 3-amino-L-tyrosine (3AT) is closely related to the biological substrates which are converted into melanin.
Also provided is a method for preparing DALM which comprises reacting 3AT with an alkali metal nitrite, and reacting the resulting diazonium salt with luminol.
DALM can be used for chemiluminescent immunoassays for biological and chemical agents; in radiofrequency and ionizing radiation dosimeters; and for RNA/DNA hybridization assays for viruses and genetic detection.

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Drain et al, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 83, #10878v (1975).
Savin et al, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 68, #69638k (1968).

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