Diagnostic detection for hall effect digital gear tooth sensors

Electricity: measuring and testing – Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components – Of individual circuit component or element

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3242072, 32420712, H01H 3102, G01P 344, G01P 348, G01B 700

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058444114

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a diagnostic circuit for detecting fault conditions in a Hall effect digital gear tooth sensor in a vehicle's four-wheel drive system. The diagnostic circuit includes a voltage divider circuit connected to a window comparator circuit which is interfaced with a four-wheel drive system controller. Fault conditions, normally difficult to detect in a Hall effect sensor because of the usual open collector configuration, are detected and identified depending on the type and location of the fault. In an alternate embodiment, a safety feature is added to the voltage divider circuit to indicate a fault and prevent gear shifting in the event that the supply voltage and ground wires are inadvertently reversed.

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