Diagnostic assay for Alzheimer's disease based on the proteolysi

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving hydrolase

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435 71, 436518, 436811, G01N 3353

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059812087

ABSTRACT:
A method useful in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease in a patient in which an amyloid protein precursor (APP) substrate is combined with a sample of cerebrospinal fluid or blood obtained from the patient to be tested, and poteolytic cleavage of the APP substrate is detected. The absence of detectable proteolytic cleavage, or the detection of a substantially lesser degree of proteolytic cleavage, in the presence of the patient's sample compared to that detected when an APP substrate is combined with test samples from control individuals, indicates affliction with Alzheimer's Disease. Convenient test reagents and kits for aiding the diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease are provided, such as comprising an APP substrate and immunoreagents for detecting a fragment formed by proteolytic cleavage as well as chromogenic APP substrates.

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