Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids – Process – Mechanical liquid removal
Patent
1996-12-23
1998-03-24
Bennett, Henry
Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids
Process
Mechanical liquid removal
F26B 504
Patent
active
057299110
ABSTRACT:
A process for continuous dewatering/drying of EP(D)M rubber is disclosed. The process comprises continuously charging wet EP(D)M crumb into a single screw extruder having particular structural features and conveying the wet crumb through the length of the extruder under conditions sufficient to expel water, increase the pressure across the die plate of the extruder and heat the crumb. The dried crumb thus extruded is characterized in that it contains less than 1% water. The single screw extruder suitable for the process comprises an inlet or feeding end, an expeller section which contains cage bars, an expander section having a solid shell cover positioned immediately downstream from the expeller section, a die plate and a screw having a constant pitch and a, preferably gradually, decreasing channel depth.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3067462 (1962-12-01), Kullgreen
patent: 3230865 (1966-01-01), Hibbel et al.
patent: 4185057 (1980-01-01), Rossiter et al.
patent: 4508592 (1985-04-01), Kowalski
T. Sakai et al in Epxerimental Study on Dewatering and Devolatilizing Operations Using Intermeshed Twin Screw Extruders, Intern. Polymer Processing VIII (1993) 3, (month unavailable) p. 218.
Frazier James R.
Gyasi Chris B.
Keffer Robert E.
Kelleher Kevin M.
Zierold Donald M.
Bayer Corporation
Bennett Henry
Gil Joseph C.
Gravini Steve
Preis Aron
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