Devices and methods for selectively tapping optical energy from

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350 9615, 350 9629, G02B 634

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active

047814284

ABSTRACT:
Optical energy at a predetermined frequency or narrow band of frequencies is tapped from an optical fibre by causing spatially periodic deformation of the fibre such as to produce coupling of optical energy between modes of the fibre, for example between the core and cladding of a single mode fibre, at the predetermined frequency and removing the optical energy at the predetermined frequency, for example by means of a cladding mode tap for a single mode fibre. If the deformation means includes a mechanical grating then tuning of the coupling frequency can be achieved by changing the relative orientation (O) of the fibre and the grating.

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Bulmer et al., "Single Mode Grating Coupling Between . . . ", IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. QE-14, No. 10, Oct. 1978, pp. 741-749.
Youngquist et al., "Two-Mode Fiber Modal Coupled", Optics Letters, vol. 9, No. 5, May 1984, pp. 177-179.

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