Radiant energy – Infrared-to-visible imaging
Patent
1989-09-11
1991-02-26
Fields, Carolyn E.
Radiant energy
Infrared-to-visible imaging
250342, 2503591, 374 5, G01N 2572
Patent
active
049964267
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for nondestructive detection of subsurface defects in a continuously moving workpiece of sheet material by using an infrared thermal imager. The temperature of a portion of the surface of sheet material is altered and the presence of subsurface flaws is indicated by development of discontinuities in the surface temperature distribution above the defects. In order to avoid problems due to changes in the infrared emissivity of the surface of sheet material, such as caused by grease patches or oxidized areas as well as errors caused by reflections of other sources of infrared radiation from the surface, the thermal image of the portion is first transferred by contact to a surface of a thermal transfer device whose surface has a high infrared emissivity and a low infrared reflectivity. Then the thermal image of the portion is obtained from the surface of the thermal transfer device.
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Maldague et al., "Subsurface Flaw Detection in Reflective Materials by Thermal-Transfer Imaging", Proceedings of the SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering, Mar. 1989, vol. 1094, pp. 163 to 173.
Cielo Paolo G.
Krapez Jean C.
Maldague Xavier
Fields Carolyn E.
Kelly Harold A.
National Research Council of Canada
Toyooka Yoshiharu
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