Radiant energy – Geological testing or irradiation – Well testing apparatus and methods
Patent
1988-03-04
1990-04-10
Hannaher, Constantine
Radiant energy
Geological testing or irradiation
Well testing apparatus and methods
89 115, 250259, G01V 500
Patent
active
049163124
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a device for placing a radioactive source into a formation through which a borehole passes. The device includes a gun barrel, a bullet containing a radioactive source and engaged in the barrel, and an explosive device for propelling the bullet towards the formation. The device further includes two items which reduce the speed at which the bullet, when fired, penetrates into the formation. These items are a spacer, placed in the barrel between the bullet and the explosive device, and a braking shield placed at the port end of the barrel. The spacer reduces the effect of the gases produced by the explosive device upon detonation. The braking shield is entrained with the fired bullet, the front end of the shield producing drag which also acts to retard the forward propulsion of the bullet. The shield is designed to break away from the bullet upon formation impact, further reducing the kinetic energy of the bullet. The invention is applicable to soft formations.
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Ellis Ian C.
Fourcade Fernand
Vandenabeele Patrick
Hannaher Constantine
Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Tager Clifford L.
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