Motor vehicles – With means for promoting safety of vehicle – its occupant or... – Responsive to engagement of portion of perimeter of vehicle...
Patent
1995-09-27
1997-07-08
Johnson, Brian L.
Motor vehicles
With means for promoting safety of vehicle, its occupant or...
Responsive to engagement of portion of perimeter of vehicle...
280735, 340436, 340593, 337140, B06R 2132
Patent
active
056451369
ABSTRACT:
A device for operating a side airbag is capable of rapidly deploying the side airbag and utilizing a physical collision force without an ECU. The device comprises a U-shaped beam deformed in the event of a crash to generate heat, a plurality of pairs of plate springs fixed along an inner base surface of the U-shaped beam at a predetermined interval, a thin metal plate fixed on the ends of each of the pairs of plate springs, a shape memory alloy member being capable of bending the pair of plate springs against resilient force thereof at a transformation temperature, and connecting the pair of plate springs, a contact electrically connected to the squib and being in contact with the thin metal plate by the deformation of the shape memory alloy member, and a temperature holding portion for constantly keeping the temperature of the U-shaped beam lower than the transformation temperature of the shape memory alloy member.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2487156 (1949-11-01), Luttge et al.
patent: 2806918 (1957-09-01), Lautzenhiser
patent: 3594674 (1971-07-01), Willson
patent: 5307896 (1994-05-01), Taguchi et al.
Daewoo Electronics Co. Ltd.
English Peter C.
Johnson Brian L.
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