Surgery – Instruments – Orthopedic instrumentation
Patent
1993-09-20
1995-12-05
Willse, David H.
Surgery
Instruments
Orthopedic instrumentation
494 32, 366139, A61B 1756, B04B 500
Patent
active
054724457
ABSTRACT:
The mixing apparatus and method of this invention combines centrifugation and vacuum mixing to provide a device for the centrifugation of cement under a partial vacuum for the reduction of porosity within bone cement. The results of centrifugation under a vacuum are an improvement over the results achieved in standard centrifugation or standard vacuum mixing techniques. The device includes a receptacle which is spun rapidly about an axis under a partial vacuum. Creating a partial vacuum within the receptacle causes the air bubbles trapped within the cement to grow in size. The centrifugation causes the larger air bubbles to migrate through the cement toward the axis of rotation. Centrifugation works especially well under a partial vacuum due to the increased size of the air bubbles, in that larger bubbles migrate easier and quicker than smaller bubbles. Under centrifugation, the smaller air bubbles are compressed to such a degree that they become insignificant within the cement.
REFERENCES:
patent: D279499 (1985-07-01), Case
patent: 1044570 (1912-11-01), Raasloff et al.
patent: 2453914 (1948-11-01), Hollenback
patent: 2696022 (1954-12-01), Steinbock et al.
patent: 2777177 (1957-01-01), Steinbock, Jr.
patent: 2958517 (1960-11-01), Harker et al.
patent: 2973187 (1961-02-01), Wehmer
patent: 3131912 (1964-05-01), Steinbock, Jr.
patent: 3343817 (1967-09-01), Carangelo et al.
patent: 3521863 (1970-07-01), Graham
patent: 3603564 (1971-09-01), Price et al.
patent: 3610586 (1971-10-01), Price et al.
patent: 3640510 (1972-02-01), Lea
patent: 4721390 (1988-01-01), Lidgren
patent: 4758096 (1988-07-01), Gunnarsson
patent: 4966601 (1990-10-01), Draenert
patent: 4973168 (1990-11-01), Chan
patent: 5100241 (1992-03-01), Chan
Case Kirt
Hoag Steve
Yakimicki Don
Dawson Todd A.
Willse David H.
Zimmer Inc.
LandOfFree
Device for minimizing porosity in bone cement utilizing centrifu does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Device for minimizing porosity in bone cement utilizing centrifu, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Device for minimizing porosity in bone cement utilizing centrifu will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1370649