Measuring and testing – With fluid pressure – Porosity or permeability
Patent
1993-09-27
1995-02-21
Williams, Hezron E.
Measuring and testing
With fluid pressure
Porosity or permeability
250343, G01N 1508, G01N 2117
Patent
active
053905393
ABSTRACT:
A system for measuring the permeability of membranes, particularly with reference to water vapor, utilizing a diffusion cell having a first water vapor chamber and a second gas flow chamber, the chambers being separated by the membrane to be tested. Gas flow through the gas flow chamber is conveyed to an infrared gas analyzer and to a gas flow sensor; the infrared analyzer provides an electrical signal representative of the water vapor content of the gas, and the gas flow sensor provides a signal representative of the rate of gas flow through the system; the analyzer signal is conveyed to an amplifier and the gas flow sensor signal is utilized to adjust the gain of the amplifier, the output of the amplifier thereby presenting a water vapor signal which has been adjusted to compensate for air flow through the system.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2878388 (1959-03-01), Bergson
patent: 3498110 (1970-03-01), Brun
patent: 3604246 (1971-09-01), Toren
patent: 3618361 (1971-11-01), Stephens et al.
patent: 3901820 (1975-08-01), Wood
patent: 4464927 (1984-08-01), Reid
Brock Michael J.
Modern Controls Inc.
Williams Hezron E.
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