Metallurgical apparatus – Means sealing or opening aperture in vessel
Patent
1994-05-26
1996-01-30
Andrews, Melvyn
Metallurgical apparatus
Means sealing or opening aperture in vessel
266225, 266 47, C21C 548
Patent
active
054875323
ABSTRACT:
A device is presented which equips an opening made in a pressurized container, in particular a blast furnace, for the axial insertion of a lance. This device comprises an axial sealing member, a casing, a first fixed seat, a second axially movable seat and a closure element. The closure element is fitted with a separation spring which produces an axial clearance with respect to the first seat. Closure springs apply the second seat onto the closure element and the closure element onto the first seat. Active opening members, for examples jacks, act against the closure springs. In a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a spacer element which is identical to the closure element except that it is provided with a through opening for the lance.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3643508 (1972-02-01), Schneider
patent: 4471664 (1984-09-01), Mailliet et al.
patent: 4997475 (1991-03-01), Feuillerat et al.
Andonov Radomir
Cimenti Giovanni
Lonardi Emile
Andrews Melvyn
Paul Wurth S.A.
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