Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – With automatic shunt and/or cutout – Shunt circuit closing
Patent
1977-12-09
1978-09-05
Smith, Alfred E.
Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
With automatic shunt and/or cutout
Shunt circuit closing
315127, 315158, 315159, 315208, H05B 3702, H05B 41392
Patent
active
041123310
ABSTRACT:
A low-pressure sodium vapor discharge lamp and a current stabilizing ballast element are connected in series to an energy source so that the lamp is operated by means of a non-sinusoidal current. The temperature of the wall of the discharge tube is maintained in an accurately defined interval and the instantaneous current density in the tube is kept below a first given value and the effective current density is kept above a second given value. This results in a relatively high luminous efficacy.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4001633 (1977-01-01), Van Tongeren et al.
Philips Technical Review, vol. 2, No. 12, Dec. 1937; pp. 353-360, by E. G. Dorgelo & P. J. Bouma.
DE Vaan Robertus Laurentius Clemens
Verbeek Thomas Geert
Franzblau Bernard
Roberts Charles F.
Smith Alfred E.
Trifari Frank R.
U.S. Philips Corporation
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