Device for imparting a whirling motion on the flow of air...

Power plants – Fluid motor means driven by waste heat or by exhaust energy... – With supercharging means for engine

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07322191

ABSTRACT:
A device for imparting a whirling motion on the flow of air for supplying a turbo-supercharged internal-combustion engine is designed to be interposed in the duct for supplying the air upstream of the supercharger for supercharging the engine. The device comprises an elbow-shaped portion of duct and partializing means, which are able to limit the section of passage in the upstream branch of the aforesaid elbow portion to an area which constitutes a fraction of the total section of the duct and which is adjacent to a wall of the duct. In this way, the downstream branch of the elbow portion is reached by a tangential flow that gives rise to a helical flow of the air in said downstream branch. The device enables creation upstream of the supercharger of a negative pressure sufficient for enabling a recirculation of exhaust gases, upstream of the supercharger, and at the same time imparts on the air flow a whirling movement that enables the supercharger to be exploited in the most efficient way.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1857070 (1932-05-01), Thomas
patent: 3868940 (1975-03-01), Kirchweger
patent: 3926215 (1975-12-01), Macleod
patent: 4194722 (1980-03-01), Okerblom
patent: 4256062 (1981-03-01), Schafer
patent: 4577602 (1986-03-01), Showalter
patent: 5165374 (1992-11-01), Chapman et al.
patent: 5592917 (1997-01-01), Kim
patent: 5979401 (1999-11-01), Hickey
patent: 6606975 (2003-08-01), Caliskan et al.
patent: 42 13 047 (1993-10-01), None
patent: 196 44 892 (1998-04-01), None
patent: 1 420 159 (2004-05-01), None
patent: 1 589 213 (2005-10-01), None
patent: 2 827 907 (2003-01-01), None
patent: WO 03/102391 (2003-12-01), None
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 009, No. 179, Jul. 24, 1985 & JP 60 047818, Mar. 15, 1985.

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