Device for determining deterioration of a catalytic converter fo

Power plants – Internal combustion engine with treatment or handling of... – Having sensor or indicator of malfunction – unsafeness – or...

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60274, 60276, 60285, F01N 300

Patent

active

052791165

ABSTRACT:
A device for determining a deterioration of a catalytic converter for an engine equipped with a catalytic converter disposed in the exhaust passage and upstream and downstream air-fuel ratio sensors disposed in the exhaust passage upstream and downstream of the catalytic converter, respectively, wherein the device calculates the lengths of the output response curves of the upstream and downstream air-fuel ratio sensors LVOM and LVOS, respectively, and the areas surrounded by the output response curves and a reference voltage line of the upstream and downstream air-fuel ratio sensors AVOM and AVOS, respectively, the device determining whether or not the catalyst is deteriorated in accordance with the relationship between the ratio LVOS/LVOM and the ratio AVOS/AVOM.

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John W. Koupal et al, "Detection of Catalyst Failure On-Vehicle Using the Dual Oxygen Sensor Method," Jul. 31, 1991, pp. 135-146. (SAE Technical Paper Series 910561).
William B. Clemmens, et al., "Detection of Catalyst Performance Loss Using On-Board Diagnostics," Feb. 26-Mar. 2, 1990, pp. 1-18; International Congress and Exposition--Detroit, Mich. (SAE Technical Paper Series 900062).

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