Device for controlling bird strike hazards

Ammunition and explosives – Blasting – Terrain clearance

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C102S336000, C102S361000, C102S502000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06289815

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to means for dispersing birds in airport regions.
Birds are a real nuisance to airports. They cause considerable delays or even accidents on take-off if they are ingested into an aircraft jet engine running at full power. Combating the threat posed by birds is therefore a major problem to airports.
There are known, for example, electronic systems installed near the take-off and landing strips, which emit signals at frequencies likely to scare the birds by imitating the cries of predators. However, birds living close to the airport become accustomed to these electronic systems which therefore become ineffective.
Elsewhere, use is also made of conventional hunting cartridges. The drawback of this means lies in the fact that the hunting cartridge is only low range, about 50 m, and that it is noisy at the start of the shot. The birds can therefore locate the firing device by the noise at the beginning of the firing and keep away from it without actually vacating the at-risk areas of the airport.
At lightly used airports, use is also made of specially trained falcons from falconries in order to keep birds away from the airport. However, this technique of combating the threat caused by birds cannot be applied to airports where the aerial traffic is intense.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention aims to alleviate these drawbacks by creating an acoustic-effect pyrotechnic device intended to scare birds over some distance, and which has no acoustic signature at the start.
To this end, the subject of the invention is a pyrotechnic device for combating the threat caused by birds, characterized in that it consists of a self-propelled projectile containing a propulsion motor and an element for the delayed ignition of an acoustic-effect charge intended to scare birds and which is housed in the said projectile.


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