Distillation: apparatus – Apparatus – Systems
Patent
1986-04-22
1988-02-02
Richman, Barry S.
Distillation: apparatus
Apparatus
Systems
34164, 201 33, 201 38, 422233, 422223, C10B 106
Patent
active
047227680
ABSTRACT:
Untreated coal is activated with steam at temperatures of 600.degree. to 950.degree. C. in a vibrating fluid bed, which is directly heated. The untreated coal is pre-dried by counter-current passage of the waste gases from the reaction either during feeding of the untreated coal or in the first part of the vibrating fluid bed trough. During the activation, secondary air can be passed in through a sparge pipe which is arranged parallel to the vibrating fluid bed trough. It is possible to carry out the heating exclusively with the supply of secondary air.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3161483 (1964-12-01), Morris
patent: 3262215 (1966-07-01), Davis et al.
patent: 3284915 (1966-11-01), Berg
patent: 3703861 (1972-11-01), Slack et al.
patent: 3976597 (1976-08-01), Repik et al.
patent: 4035151 (1977-07-01), Czerny et al.
patent: 4107084 (1978-08-01), Repik et al.
patent: 4305210 (1981-12-01), Christensen et al.
Schirrmacher Ruediger
Semmerau Gisbert
Degussa - Aktiengesellschaft
Richman Barry S.
Woodard Joye L.
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