Fire escape – ladder – or scaffold – Wall- or floor-attached – Independent rung or step
Patent
1996-06-07
1999-03-30
Chin-Shue, Alvin
Fire escape, ladder, or scaffold
Wall- or floor-attached
Independent rung or step
E06C 138
Patent
active
058876774
DESCRIPTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to an apparatus to enable climbing in a power-line pylon, for example, without the risk of falling, foot-rests being provided along said pylon.
BACKGROUND ART
According to official regulations safety arrangements shall be used when climbing in a power-line pylon, for instance when carrying out repairs or maintenance. Climbing is normally performed on foot-rests arranged along the power-line pylons. Climbing also occurs in the trusses in the power-line pylons. One method of providing protection against falling when climbing on foot-rests or trusses is to use a life-line. When climbing is started, a first end of the life-line is secured in a steel rope extending between the upper and lower part of the pylon, running over a block at the top of the pylon. The steel wire is used to pull the life-line over the block. The other end of the life-line is secured to a belt worn by the climber, after which climbing can commence with the life-line affording protection against falling.
The problem with climbing using the life-lines described above is that the steel rope arranged in the pylon is an expensive arrangement often disappears due to theft.
The object of the invention is to provide an arrangement that is simple to use, thereby enabling climbing without the risk of falling.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention aims at solving these and other associated problems. It is characterized in that the foot-rests comprise a safety foothold enabling climbing with a life-line. The life-line is inserted into or removed from the safety foothold with a simple one-hand action while climbing, the safety foothold have a bent part, the ends of which are connected to the foot-rest so that the parts of the foot-rest on each side of the bent part have coinciding central axes.
Such an arrangement is simple to manipulate since the line will run parallel to the attachment. Protection against falling during climbing is ensured by designing the safety foothold as an open loop to receive the life-line.
The foot-rest is shaped in known manner and consists of a rod with a first and a second end, each end being provided with an anti-slip device in the form of a flange. The protection against falling, or safety foothold, is between the flanges. The open loop in the safety foothold can be produced in many different ways, one of which is described below by way of example.
It is not necessary for every foot-rest position along the pylon to be provided with a device according to the invention. It may be suitable for every second or third foot-rest position to be provided with a device according to the invention, while the intermediate positions are provided with conventional foot-rests.
A further advantage of the invention is that the arrangement of foot-rests with safety footholds in power-line pylons, for instance, enables the climber to place the life-line in the safety foothold using only one hand while climbing up or down or laterally in either direction, and still be protected against falling.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention is described in more detail by way of example in the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 shows schematically an example of a power-line pylon provided with an apparatus according to the invention.
FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1 shows schematically an example of a power-line pylon 1 provided with a device 2 according to the invention, secured to several foot-rest positions along one of the frame posts 3 of the pylon 1. Diagonals 4 are arranged between the frame posts. The pylon 1 shown in the drawings is made of steel but the device can of course be used on pylons of concrete or other materials.
Foot-rests 5 including a safety foothold 6 are arranged in at least some of the foot-rest positions, see FIG. 2, to permit climbing with a life-line 7 that is inserted or removed from the safety foothold 6 with a simple one-hand action during climbing. The safety
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patent: 359394 (1887-03-01), Jones
patent: 829336 (1906-08-01), Haycock
patent: 2957538 (1960-10-01), Pottmeyer
patent: 3712418 (1973-01-01), Currence
patent: 4450936 (1984-05-01), Strom
patent: 4932497 (1990-06-01), Raso
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