Device and method for separating foreign objects from a mass of

Coin handling – Assorter

Patent

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Details

221203, 222412, 209286, 209296, G07D 300, B65H 362, B07B 124

Patent

active

060711876

DESCRIPTION:

BRIEF SUMMARY
TECHNICAL FILED

The present invention relates to a device and a method for separating foreign objects from a mass of coins between a coin intake and a coin lifting device in a coin sorting and/or counting machine.


DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART

Today, a plurality of devices are known for coin sorting and/or counting. Such devices or machines are usually provided with a coin intake and a coin lifting device (such as a hopper), wherein the coin intake is arranged to receive an incoming mass of coins and to supply this mass of coins to the coin lifting device, which establishes some sort of order among the coins in the mass, such as a sequential order, so that the coins one after another may be supplied at a proper speed to a subsequent sorting and/or counting process.
Recently, such coin sorting machines and coin counting machines, which are intended to be used directly by the customers in accordance with a self-service approach, have been increasingly common. Such self-service coin handling machines may be located in for instance bank offices to be used by any customer who wants to cash or deposit an unsorted mass of coins. For instance, a businessman may want to deposit his daily earnings, or a private person may bring his savings. The customer in question will deposit the mass of coins in a coin intake, and then the coin handling machine will sort and count the coins received and acknowledge the amount received by means of for instance a written verification, on which the counted amount is specified.
A problem with self-service coin handling machines of the type described above, which has been observed by the inventors of the present invention, is the damage or reduced performance that foreign objects in a mass of coins may cause. Previously known coin handling machines are usually provided with a separating function, wherein any coin not accepted due to e.g. an incorrect currency, deformation of the coin or the like, is separated from the rest of the coins and is returned to the customer, or is confiscated by the machine as an alternative. The problem gets worse if the coin mass contains such foreign objects, which as to their shape, size or the like are considerably different from coins acceptable to the machine. Examples of such foreign objects are paper clips, safety-pins, screws, nuts, hair pins, pocket fluff, etc. If such foreign objects are deposited in a coin handling machine, the risk of damage to mechanical or electrical components in the machine is not negligible.
Futhermore, if the mass of coins is deposited by the customer into the coin intake in such volumes or at such a speed that the coin handling machine will not be capable of processing the coin mass but will rather be over-filled, additional problems will arise.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

According to the invention a device and a method have been developed to eliminate or reduce the above-mentioned problems, when a mass of coins with inappropriate contents or of an inappropriate volume is supplied by a customer to a coin handling machine.
The object of the invention is achieved by a device and a method for separating foreign objects from a mass of coins between a coin intake and a coin lifting device in a coin sorting and/or counting machine with the features of the characterising part of the appended independent patent claims.


BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The invention will be described in more detail in the following, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a partly fractioned side view of a device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention,
FIG. 2 a partly exploded perspective view of the device according to FIG. 1,
FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate alternative embodiments of an insert element used in the device,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a device according to an alternative embodiment of the invention,
FIG. 6 is a side view of the device according to FIG. 5, and
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the device according to FIGS. 5 and 6.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

A

REFERENCES:
patent: 2398955 (1946-04-01), O'Toole
patent: 2646805 (1953-07-01), Anderson
patent: 3007576 (1961-11-01), Hannaford
patent: 3196887 (1965-07-01), White, Jr.
patent: 3292818 (1966-12-01), Jaworski
patent: 4535915 (1985-08-01), West
patent: 5122094 (1992-06-01), Abe
patent: 5163868 (1992-11-01), Adams et al.
patent: 5480061 (1996-01-01), Ellinger
patent: 5564546 (1996-10-01), Molbak et al.
patent: 5620079 (1997-04-01), Molbak

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