Device and method for passively measuring fluid and target...

Measuring and testing – Volume or rate of flow – Of selected fluid mixture component

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

10989617

ABSTRACT:
An improved method and apparatus for simultaneously monitoring the fluid flux and the target chemical mass fluxes in fluid flow systems is provided comprising the use of a body or shell that is inserted into the flow field. Inside or outside this body is a bundle of one or more permeable sorptive columns. The extremes of each column are hydraulically connected to the outside flow field around the body of the device through a pair of small openings in the body. The known non-uniform flow velocity distribution around the body of the invention causes a pressure difference between pairs of openings used to connect internal or external column units. A preferred shape of the body is a hydrofoil. Alternatively, instantaneous measurement of the fluid flux and contaminant composition is possible using pressure transducers and a chemical sensor. The method of monitoring comprises placing the invention in contact with the contaminated flow field, thereby allowing target chemicals in the fluid to be transported through internal column units and be sorbed on the insoluble sorbent matrix. The permeable sorptive column unit is then removed and the sorptive matrix is analyzed directly or visually (if visible tracers are used) to determine cumulative fluid fluxes and cumulative target chemical mass fluxes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3625065 (1971-12-01), Thompson
patent: 3678273 (1972-07-01), Lewis
patent: 3811325 (1974-05-01), Carter
patent: 3993131 (1976-11-01), Riedel
patent: 4107525 (1978-08-01), Hart, Jr.
patent: 4167870 (1979-09-01), Haas
patent: 4484626 (1984-11-01), Kerfoot et al.
patent: 4696194 (1987-09-01), Taylor
patent: 5077471 (1991-12-01), Smith, Jr. et al.
patent: 5134890 (1992-08-01), Abrams
patent: 5290528 (1994-03-01), O'Connor et al.
patent: 5339694 (1994-08-01), Looney et al.
patent: 5594179 (1997-01-01), Marsh
patent: 5625156 (1997-04-01), Serrels et al.
patent: 5804743 (1998-09-01), Vroblesky et al.
patent: 5821864 (1998-10-01), Knop et al.
patent: 5833388 (1998-11-01), Edwards et al.
patent: 5834657 (1998-11-01), Clawson et al.
patent: 5942103 (1999-08-01), Wang et al.
patent: 5942440 (1999-08-01), Dooley et al.
patent: 6118519 (2000-09-01), Ipponmatsu et al.
patent: 6182505 (2001-02-01), Segeral
patent: 6250132 (2001-06-01), Drzewiecki
patent: 6284219 (2001-09-01), Ajami
patent: 6401547 (2002-06-01), Hatfield et al.
patent: 6666081 (2003-12-01), Babinsky et al.
patent: 6842705 (2005-01-01), Moriyama
patent: 42 30 919 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 0 763 731 (1997-03-01), None
patent: 731 259 (1955-06-01), None
patent: 2 144 214 (1985-02-01), None
patent: 408334396 (1996-12-01), None
patent: WO/97/48971 (1997-06-01), None
patent: PCT WO97/46853 (1997-12-01), None
patent: PCT/US00/28655 (2000-10-01), None
patent: WO/03/098167 (2003-11-01), None
Howard, Erik, “Direct Push Insitu Measurement of Groundwater and Contaminant Flux,” Journal of Undergraduate Research—Aug. 2002, University Scolars Program—U. of Florida.
University of Florida—Office of Technology Transfer, “A Device and Method for Measuring Fluid and Solute Fluxes in Flow Systems,” flyer seeking partner to license, no date.
Gupta, Ram S. Ph.D., P.E., 2001.“Hydrology and Hydraulic Systems” Second Edition, Waveland Press, Inc.Chapters 6 and 10; pp. 266-307; 539-543.
Tietjens, O.G., Ph.D. 1934. Applied Hydro- and Aeromechanics; Engineering Societies Library, NY; Dover Publications, NY; Chapters IV, VII, pp. 58-85; 226-231.
Tietjens, O.G., Ph.D. 1934. Fundamentals of Hydro- and Aeromechanics; Engineering Societies Library, NY; Dover Publications, NY; Chapters IX and X; pp. 107-188.
Crabtree, R.W. and Kirkby, M.J.; “Ion-Exchange Resin Samplers for the In Situ Measurement of Major Cations in Soilwater Solute Flux;” Journal of Hydrology, 80 (1985) 325-335; 1986.
Ballestero et al., “Monitoring and Sampling the Vadose Zone;” Practical Handbook of Ground-Water Monitoring; Lewis Publishers. pp. 97-141, no date.
Wagenet, R.J.; “Water and Solute Flux;” Methods of Soli Analysis Part 1-Physical and Mineralogical Methods Second Ed.; No. 9-Agronomy 1986; pp. 1055-1088.
Dalton et al.; “Acquisition and Interpretation of Water-Level Data;” Practical Handbook of Ground-Water Monitoring; Lewis Publishers; pp. 367-395, no date.
Sevee, John; “Methods and Procedures for Defining Aquifer Parameters;” Practical Handbook of Ground-Water Monitoring; Lewis Publishers; pp. 397-447.
Betz, Albert; Konforme Abbildung—springer-Verlag; Berlin/Gottingen/Heidelberg, 1964; pp. 100-223. (No translation available).
S. F. Thornton; S.E. Oswald (EDS): “Groundwater Quality: Natural and Enhanced Restoration of Groundwater Pollution” 2002, IAHS Press, XP008065362 ISBN: 1901502864, pp. 25-31.
Partial International Search Report for Application No. PCT/US2005/041585.
International Search Report for Application No. PCT/US2005/041585.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Device and method for passively measuring fluid and target... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Device and method for passively measuring fluid and target..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Device and method for passively measuring fluid and target... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3838128

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.