Radiant energy – Coded record and readers; invisible radiant energy type
Patent
1978-06-29
1980-02-26
Willis, Davis L.
Radiant energy
Coded record and readers; invisible radiant energy type
250359, G01V 500, G01N 2300
Patent
active
041907680
ABSTRACT:
Fluid in a pipeline or container at a refinery or at any of various petroleum producing operations is bombarded with neutrons and high energy gamma rays resulting from capture of thermal neutrons are detected. The spectra of the detected gamma rays are then analyzed to determine the relative presence of the elements sulfur, hydrogen and chlorine. From the sulfur measurement, the oil cut of the fluid is determined, enabling the water cut to be determined. From the determined water cut, water salinity can also be determined.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3240938 (1966-03-01), Hall, Jr.
patent: 3263082 (1966-07-01), Caldwell
patent: 3521064 (1970-07-01), Moran et al.
Arnold Dan M.
Smith, Jr. Harry D.
Beard William J.
Howell Janice A.
Ries Carl G.
Texaco Inc.
Whaley Thomas H.
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