Determining the water cut and water salinity in an oil-water flo

Radiant energy – Coded record and readers; invisible radiant energy type

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250359, G01V 500, G01N 2300

Patent

active

041907680

ABSTRACT:
Fluid in a pipeline or container at a refinery or at any of various petroleum producing operations is bombarded with neutrons and high energy gamma rays resulting from capture of thermal neutrons are detected. The spectra of the detected gamma rays are then analyzed to determine the relative presence of the elements sulfur, hydrogen and chlorine. From the sulfur measurement, the oil cut of the fluid is determined, enabling the water cut to be determined. From the determined water cut, water salinity can also be determined.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3240938 (1966-03-01), Hall, Jr.
patent: 3263082 (1966-07-01), Caldwell
patent: 3521064 (1970-07-01), Moran et al.

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