Determining the viscosity of a hydrocarbon reservoir fluid

Data processing: measuring – calibrating – or testing – Measurement system in a specific environment – Earth science

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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06892138

ABSTRACT:
Determining the viscosity of a hydrocarbon reservoir fluid that is present in a formation layer traversed by a borehole, which method involves the steps of selecting a location in the formation layer; lowering in the borehole to the location a tool that has a central conduit having an inlet, means for displacing fluids through the central conduit, and an optical fluid analyzer; making an exclusive fluid communication between the formation and the inlet of the central conduit; obtaining a spectrum of the optical density; calculating a first factor that is the maximum optical density in a predetermined short-wavelength range multipled with the length of the short-wavelength range, calculating a second factor which is the integral over the same short-wavelength range of the spectrum, subtracting the second factor from the first factor to obtain a hydrocarbon oil property; and obtaining the magnitude of the in-situ viscosity from the oil property using a relation that has been obtained by fitting a curve through previously obtained data points having the measured magnitude of the actual viscosity as a function of the oil property.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5663559 (1997-09-01), Auzerais et al.
patent: 6178815 (2001-01-01), Felling et al.
patent: 6343507 (2002-02-01), Felling et al.
patent: 0 706 041 (1996-04-01), None
MN Hashem, et al., “Determination of Producible Hydrocarbon Type and Oil Quality in Wells with Synthetic Oil-Based Muds”, SPE 39093, Oct. 5, 1997, pp. 353-366.
A Van Dusen, et al, “Determination of Hydrocarbon Properties by Optical Analysis During Wireline Fluid Sampling”, SPE 63252, Oct. 1, 2000, pp. 1-13.
A Crombie, et al. << Innovations in Wireline Fluid Sampling:, Oilfield Review, 1998, pp. 26-41.
R Dorshow, “The Simultaneous Measurement of Interfacial Tension and Oil Viscosity at Reservoir Conditions for Prudhoe Bay Fluids by Surface Laser Light Scattering Spectroscopy”, SPE 22633, 1995, pp. 120-128.

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