Determining the length and azimuth of fractures in earth formati

Measuring and testing – Borehole or drilling – Formation logging

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367 37, E21B 4700

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active

055742181

ABSTRACT:
A method for determining the approximately length and the azimuth of a hydraulic fracture after it has been formed in a subterranean formation without requiring the use of dedicated monitor wells or the need for positioning sensors at subsurface locations. Basically, the present method involves the comparison of routine, seismic surveys carried out at the surface before and after the fracture is formed to thereby determine the approximate length and azimuth of the fracture.

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"Active and passive imaging of hydraulic fractures", Wills et al, Geophysics, Jul., 1992 pp. 15-22.
"The Application of High Frequency Seismic Monitoring Methods for the Mapping of Grout Injections", E. L. Majer. Int. J. Rock Mech, Min. Sci. & Geomech, Abstr vol. 26, No. 314, pp. 249-256, 1989.

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