Determining overlay error using an in-chip overlay target

Optics: measuring and testing – Of light reflection

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07808643

ABSTRACT:
Overlay error between two layers on a substrate is measured using an image of an overlay target in an active area of a substrate. The overlay target may be active features, e.g., structures that cause the device to function as desired when manufacturing is complete. The active features may be permanent structures or non-permanent structures, such as photoresist, that are used define the permanent structures during manufacturing. The image of the overlay target is analyzed by measuring the light intensity along one or more scan lines and calculating a symmetry values for the scan lines. Using the symmetry values, the overlay error can be determined.

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