Determination of metal source in used oil

Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices

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252 405, 252 407, 252 427, 252965, C10M13510, C10M12926

Patent

active

046830707

ABSTRACT:
A tracer metal, which is not present in engine parts subject to wear, is used to ascertain the source of metals in used oil as between lubricating oil additives and other sources, particularly wear of engine parts.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2472552 (1949-06-01), Smith et al.
patent: 2744069 (1956-05-01), Van Loon
patent: 4010185 (1977-03-01), Groves, Jr.
patent: 4486326 (1984-12-01), Gutierrez
"Direct Determination of Metals in Lubricating Oils Using Atomic-Absorption Spectrometry and Aqueous Inorganic Standards", Analyst 1980, vol. 105, pp. 919-921 by P. K. Hon, O. W. Lau and C. S. Mok.-Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N. T., Hong Kong.
"Lubrication", vol. 70(2), pp. 13-24, 1984-Rapid Oil Analysis, R. W. Erickson and W. V. Taylor, Jr. Published by Texaco Inc., 2000 Westchester Avenue, White Plains, N.Y. 10650.
"Lubrication Engineering", vol. 34, 11, pp. 625-628 of Nov. 1978, Comprehensive Lube Oil Analysis Programs: A Cost-Effective Preventive Maintenance Tool by J. E. Steenbergen; Union Carbide Corp., Houston, Tex.
Analyst, Feb., 1983, vol. 108, pp. 254-260--"Analysis of Used Oils for Wear Metals by Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy" Edward Searle and Christopher M. Thompson, Research Laboratory, London Transport Executive, 566 Chiswick High Road, London, W45RR, England.
Canadian Spectroscopy, "An Evaluation of Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy for the Determination of Wear Metals in Used Lubricating Oils", D. R. Jackson, C. Salama., R. Dunn, pp. 17-24, Jan. 1970, Published Montreal, Canada.
Society of Automotive Engineers Paper 770642--"Used Engine Oil Analyses--Review", By P. A. Asseff, The Lubrizol Corporation, pp. 1-11, Fuels and Lubricants Meeting of Jun. 7-9, 1977, Published by Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, Pa. 15096.
Analytical Chemistry, vol. 57, No. 5 of Apr. 1985,--"Lubricants, Oils and Greases", By E. D. Archer, Texaco Research Center--Beacon, Texaco Inc., Beacon, N.Y.
Chem. Abstracts: 78:161793 (1973); 78:138517 (1973); 96:145637 (1982); 88:91896.

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