Cleaning compositions for solid surfaces – auxiliary compositions – Cleaning compositions or processes of preparing – For cleaning a specific substrate or removing a specific...
Patent
1999-04-19
2000-11-28
Fries, Kery
Cleaning compositions for solid surfaces, auxiliary compositions
Cleaning compositions or processes of preparing
For cleaning a specific substrate or removing a specific...
510119, 510121, 510470, 510471, 510473, 510466, 510475, 510476, 510 7012, 510 70122, 510 7013, C11D 337, C11D 322, C11D 304
Patent
active
061535702
DESCRIPTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY
The present invention relates to novel cosmetic compositions with improved properties intended simultaneously for cleaning and conditioning the hair and comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable vehicle, a washing base composed of surfactants with a detergent power, in which base are also present, as conditioning agents, cationic polymers in combination with a specific silicone. The invention also relates to the use of the said compositions in the abovementioned cosmetic application.
The use of detergent compositions (or shampoos) based essentially on conventional surface-active agents of, in particular, anionic, non-ionic and/or amphoteric type but more particularly of anionic type is commonplace in the cleaning and/or washing of hair. These compositions are applied to wet hair and the foam generated by massaging or rubbing with the hands makes it possible, after rinsing with water, to remove the varied dirt initially present in the hair.
These base compositions certainly possess a good washing power but the intrinsic cosmetic properties which are attached thereto however remain fairlv weak in particular due to the fact that the relatively aggressive nature of such a cleaning treatment can in the long term cause more or less marked damage to the capillary fibre, related in particular to the gradual removal of the lipids or proteins contained in or at the surface of the latter.
Thus, in order to improve the cosmetic properties of the above detergent compositions and more particularly of those which are required to be applied to sensitive hair (i.e. hair which is damaged or embrittled, in particular under the chemical action of atmospheric agents and/or of hair treatments, such as permanent waves, dyeings or bleachings), it is now usual to introduce, into the latter, additional cosmetic agents, known as conditioning agents, intended mainly to repair or restrict the harmful or undesirable effects induced by the various treatments or attacks which capillary fibres are more or less repeatedly subjected to. These conditioning agents can, of course, also improve the cosmetic behaviour of natural hair.
The conditioning agents which are most commonly used currently in shampoos are cationic polymers, silicones and/or silicone derivatives, because these conner, on washed, dry or wet hair, an ease of disentangling, a softness and a sleekness which are increased with respect to that which can be obtained with the corresponding cleaning compositions which are devoid of them. In addition, it is known to preferably use a mixture of silicone and of cationic polymer on sensitive hair.
However, and despite the progress recently made in the field of shampoos based on cationic polymers and on silicone, these are not really completely satisfactory, so that a great need still currently exists with respect to being able to have available novel products exhibiting better performances with respect to one or more of the cosmetic properties listed above.
The present invention is targeted at satisfying such a need.
Thus, following significant research carried out on the subject, it has now been found by the Applicant Company, entirely unexpectedly and surprisingly, that by using a specific and suitably selected amine-containing silicone as defined below in detergent compositions containing conventional cationic polymers as conditioning agents, it is possible to substantially and significantly improve the cosmetic properties attached to these compositions while retaining their good intrinsic washing power.
The compositions in accordance with the invention confer on hair, after rinsing, a notable treating effect which is expressed in particular by an ease of disentangling as well as a contribution of body, of lightness, of sleekness, of softness and of suppleness.
All these discoveries form the basis of the present invention.
Thus, according to the present invention, novel detergent and conditioning compositions are now provided comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium, (A) a washing base and (B) a conditioning system comprising
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Fries Kery
L'Oreal S.A.
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