Detergent comprising isolated cellulase from bacillus ferm bp-34

Compositions – Water-softening or purifying or scale-inhibiting agents

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252DIG12, 435209, 435832, 43525231, C11D 1700, C12N 942, C12N 120, C12N 100

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active

053146379

ABSTRACT:
A cellulase having the following properties: (1) an optimum pH of from 9.5 to 10.5 as measured using carboxymethylcellulose as a substrate; (2) a stable pH of from 6 to 11 as measured using carboxymethylcellulose as a substrate after treating at 30.degree. C. and for 30 minutes; (3) an optimum temperature of about 55.degree. C. as measured using carboxymethylcellulose as a substrate; (4) influence of a surfactant being such that residual activity is 90% or more after treatment at 30.degree. C. and pH of 9.0 for 2 hours in the presence of a sodium n-alkylbenzenesulfonate; (5) a molecular weight of 52,000.+-.2,000 as measured by electrophoresis on SDS-polyacrylamide gel; and (6) an isoelectric point of 4.2.+-.0.2 as measured by isoelectric electrophoresis. The cellulase is produced by a Bacillus strain FERM BP-3431 or a mutant strain thereof. A detergent comprising the cellulase, a builder and a surfactant is also disclosed.

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