Detector apparatus

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – With tuned circuit

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Details

361 27, 361106, H02H 708

Patent

active

040718751

ABSTRACT:
A circuit is shown useful to protect dynamoelectric machines from overtemperature conditions. The circuit comprises first and second tuned circuits coupled to the power lines of the dynamoelectric machine along with an oscillator for injecting a selected frequency signal in the line and a detector for detecting the signal when the tuned circuits are resonant. A thermally responsive switch comprising an electromechanical bimetal switch or a solid state PTC or NTC switch is adapted to be disposed in heat conductive relation with the dynamoelectric machine and is electrically coupled to one of the tuned circuits so that the temperatures below a selected level the switch will be in one state, e.g. a low impedance state, precluding resonance while at temperatures above the selected level the switch will be in an opposite state, e.g. a high impedance state, permitting resonance. A detector particularly useful for detecting the above-mentioned signal is shown to comprise a three legged E-I transformer core on one leg of which is disposed a shunt winding. The shunt winding is coupled to a frequency selective device such as a capacitor. A sensing winding is disposed on the center leg and a power supply line is trained through the core so that it forms two turns and causes opposing flux in the center leg of the transformer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2394786 (1946-02-01), Korneke
patent: 2441967 (1948-05-01), Haug
patent: 2991397 (1961-07-01), Place
patent: 3072827 (1963-01-01), Benish
patent: 3210607 (1965-10-01), Flanagan
patent: 3358208 (1967-12-01), Takami
patent: 3436692 (1969-04-01), Walters
patent: 3588595 (1971-06-01), Silvers
patent: 3946279 (1976-03-01), Paice et al.

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