Detection of nucleic acids using a hairpin forming oligonucleoti

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 912, 536 2433, 536 243, 935 77, 935 78, C12Q 168, C12P 1934, C07H 2104

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055739067

ABSTRACT:
A process for the detection of a nucleic acid sequence in a homogeneous assay format using an energy transfer system is disclosed. This process utilizes a 5' labeled primer containing a selfcomplementary sequence in an amplification or extension process together with a subsequent detection step using a 3' labeled probe for the amplified or extended region. The labels will be close together in space after hybridizing the probe close to the short piece of double-stranded DNA resulting from backfolding of the selfcomplementary region of the primer which has been incorporated into the amplified or extended product. A new primer for use in this process is also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
Bannwarth et al. (1991) Helvetica Chimica Acta 74: 2000-2008.
Krupp et al. (1987) FEBS Lett. 212:271-275.
Uhlmann (1988) Gene 71:29-40.
Bej et al. (1991) Critical Reviews in Biochem & Mol. Biology 26(3/4):301-334.
Seela, et al., Nucleic Acids Research, 15:3113-3129 (1987) "Oligodeoxyribo-nucleotides containing 1,3-propanediol as nucleoside substitute".
Wu, et al., Genomics, 4:560-569 (1989) "The Ligation Amplification Reaction--Amplification of Specific DNA Seq. using Sequential Rounds of Template-Dep. Ligation".

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