Detection of magnetic beads using a magnetoresistive device...

Dynamic magnetic information storage or retrieval – Head – Magnetoresistive reproducing head

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

07898777

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for detecting the presence of magnetic beads is disclosed. By providing both a static magnetic field and a magnetic field that alternates in the MHz range, or beyond, the bead can be excited into FMR (ferromagnetic resonance). The appearance of the latter is then detected by a magneto-resistive type of sensor. This approach offers several advantages over prior art methods in which the magnetic moment of the bead is detected directly.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5768240 (1998-06-01), Hiraga
patent: 5841744 (1998-11-01), Menke et al.
patent: 5981297 (1999-11-01), Baselt
patent: 6518747 (2003-02-01), Sager et al.
patent: 6743639 (2004-06-01), Tondra et al.
patent: 6744704 (2004-06-01), Funaya et al.
patent: 6875621 (2005-04-01), Tondra
patent: 2006/0020371 (2006-01-01), Ham et al.
patent: 2008/0221432 (2008-09-01), Zhou
“A biosensor based on magnetoresistance technology,” by David R. Baselt et al., Biosensors & Bioelectronics 13 (1998) pp. 731-739.
“Ferromagnetic resonance of monodisperse Co particles,” by U. Wiedwald et al., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 19(4), Jul./Aug. 2001, pp. 1773-1776, 2001 American Vacuum Society.
“Superparamagnetism and Transverse Susceptibility in Magnetic Nanoparticle Systems,” by L. Spinu et al., IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 36, No. 5, Sep. 2000, pp. 3032-3034.
“Analytical and Micromagnetic Modeling for Detection of a Single Magnetic Microbead or Nanobead by Spin Valve Sensors,” by Guanxiong Li et al., IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 39, No. 5, Sep. 2003, pp. 3313-3315.
“Model and Experiment of Detecting Multiple Magnetic Nanoparticles as Biomolecular Labels by Spin Valve Sensors,” by Guanxiong Li et al., IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 40, No. 4, Jul. 2004, pp. 3000-3002.
“The BARC biosensor applied to the detection of biological warfare agents,” by R.L. Edelstein et al., Biosensors & Bioelectronics 14 (2000) pp. 805-813.
“Towards a magnetic microarray for sensitive diagnostics,” by Shan X. Wang et al., Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 293, (2005), pp. 731-736.
“A DNA array sensor utilizing magnetic microbeads and magnetoelectronic detection,” by M.M. Miller et al., Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 225 (2001), pp. 138-144.
“Detection of single micron-sized magnetic bead and magnetic nanoparticles using spin valve sensors for biological applications,” Guanxion Li et al., Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 93, No. 10, May 15, 2003, pp. 7557-7559.
“Biodetection using magnetically labeled biomolecules and arrays of spin valve sensors (invited),” by H.A. Ferreira et al., Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 93, No. 10, May 15, 2003, pp. 7281-7286.
“Single magnetic microsphere placement and detection on-chip using current line designs with integrated spin valve sensors: Biotechnological applications,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 91, No. 10, May 15, 2002, pp. 7786-7788.
Ferromagnetic resonance in periodic particle arrays, by S. Jung et al., Physical Review B 66, 132401 (2002), pp. 1-4.
“Ferromagnetic resonance in a suspension of single-domain particles,” by Yuri L. Raikher et al., Physical Review B, vol. 50, No. 9, Sep. 1, 1994, pp. 6250-6259.
“Thermally excited ferromagnetic resonance as diagnostic tool for spin valve heads,” by Yuchen Zhou et al., Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 93, No. 10, May 15, 2003, pp. 8579-8581.
“Ferromagnetic resonance in ferrite nanoparticles with uniaxial surface anisotropy,” by V.P. Shilov et al., Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 85, No. 9, May 1, 1999, pp. 6642-6647.
“Stochastic resonance and phase shofts in superparamagnetic particles,” by Yuri L. Raikher et al., Physical Review B, vol. 54; No. 5, Aug. 1, 1995, pp. 3493-3498.
“Ferromagnetic resonance evidence for superparamagnetism in a partially crystallized metallic glass,” by R.S. De Biasi et al., Physical Review B, vol. 42, No. 1, Jul. 1, 1990, pp. 527-529.
“High-frequency ferromagnetic resonance on ultrafine cobalt particles,” by M. Respaud et al., Physical Review B, vol. 59, No. 6, Feb. 1, 1999, pp. R3934-R3937.
“Micromagnetic calculations of ferromagnetic resonance in submicron ferromagnetic particles,” by S. Jung et al., Physical Review B 66, 132405, (2002), pp. 1-4.
“In situ detection of single micron-sized magnetic beads using magnetic tunnel junction sensors,” by Weifeng Shen et al., Applied Physics Letters 86, 253901 (2005), pp. 1-3.
“Effect of spin-valve sensor magnetostatic fields on nanobead detection for biochip applications,” by H.A. Ferreira et al., Journal of Applied Physics 97, 10Q904 (2005), pp. 1-3.
“Effective-susceptibility tensor for a composite with ferromagnetic inclusions: Enhancement of effective-media theory and alternative ferromagnetic approach,” by V.B. Bregar et al., Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 95, No. 11, Jun. 1, 2004, pp. 6289-6293.
Microwave Ferrites and Ferrimagnetics, by Benjamin Lax, Ph.D et al., Lincoln Laboratory Publications, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. New York, Copyright 1962, Chapter 4, Ferromagetic Resonance, pp. 145-151.
Ferromagnetic Resonance, The Phenomenon of Resonant Absorption of a High-Frequency Magnetic Field in Ferromagnetic Substance, by S. V. Vonsovskii, Pergamon Press, New York, Copyright 1966, pp. 18-19 and 40-47.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Detection of magnetic beads using a magnetoresistive device... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Detection of magnetic beads using a magnetoresistive device..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Detection of magnetic beads using a magnetoresistive device... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2742203

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.