Detection of explosives by nuclear quadrupole resonance

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Using a nuclear resonance spectrometer system

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324318, G01R 3320

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active

052065928

ABSTRACT:
A system and method for detecting a class of explosives and narcotics containing nitrogen in a specimen by nuclear quadrupole resonance which improves the selectivity, sensitivity and spatial localization over conventional detection systems. As a result, sub-kilogram quantities of explosives and narcotics against a background of more benign materials may be detected by the nuclear quadrupole resonance system and method. Also, by the use of a meanderline surface coil, the electrical and magnetic fields will fall off rapidly over a short distance so that a localized region may be scanned and people may be scanned without depositing substantial RF power into the body. Furthermore, by using a strong off-resonance comb (SORC) irradiation sequence, the signal-to-noise ratio of the detected signal is improved for obtaining a more accurate detection signal from the specimen.

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