Detecting intracellular antigens in swelled and fixed cells with

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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424 3, 435 7, 435810, 436508, 436804, 436805, 436808, G01N 3354, G01N 3350

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active

044991835

ABSTRACT:
Methods and reagent kits for the detection of intracellular antigens such as TdT and antinuclear antibodies. The methods involve swelling the cells with a hypotonic solution for increasing the localization of large molecular weight substances such as antibodies at intracellular antigenic sites, fixing the cells and reacting them with antibodies specific for the intracellular antigen to be detected. The cells are then further reacted with labeled antibody specific for the first antibody, washed to remove unreacted antibodies and the presence of label detected whereby the presence or absence of the intracellular antigen may be determined.

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