Winding – tensioning – or guiding – Tension control or brake – Supply controlled
Patent
1995-10-27
1997-06-17
Jillions, John M.
Winding, tensioning, or guiding
Tension control or brake
Supply controlled
2424226, 2421253, 2421298, 242149, B65H 5904, B65H 5906
Patent
active
056390432
ABSTRACT:
The invention is a filament tensioning device for use on a spool of a type having filament coiled around a cylindrical barrel bounded by flanges at each end of the barrel. The device, constructed in accordance with the present invention, includes a belt or strip of elastic material such as neoprene. The elastic strip is formed into a ring and end portions adjacent the long ends of the strip are bent transverse to the outer surface of the ring forming a radially extending tab. The two end portions are attached and preferably stitched together using two seams, thereby forming a passage therebetween which extends from the strip ends through the length of the tab into the interior of the ring.
In use, the filament tensioning device is placed over the barrel of the spool between the flanges and elastically contracts about and circumscribes the coiled filament. The leading edge of the filament is passed through the passage within the tab and out through the top thus separating and distinguishing the leading edge from the remaining spooled filament. The inner surfaces of the passage are in such close approximation that opposing outer surfaces of the filament are frictionally engaged and resistive to unspooling. In one preferred embodiment, the inner surface of the passage may be coated with a film such that filament passed through the passage will contact and be coated by the film.
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