Depth-of-focus imaging process method

Image analysis – Histogram processing – For setting a threshold

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382 17, 382 49, 358227, G06K 936

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046619860

ABSTRACT:
An improved-focus 2-D image is derived from an assemblage of M separately focused 2-D images of the same 3-D scene by (1) employing the Burt Pyramid image analyzing technique to separately analyze each of the M separately focused images into N similar sets of pixel samples, (2) selecting, on a pixel-by-pixel basis from each group of M corresponding sets of the assemblage, the best focused pixel, to derive a single analyzed image of N sets of improved-focus pixels, and (3) employing the Burt Pyramid image synthesizing technique to synthesize the improved-focus 2-D image from the single analyzed image of N sets.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4561747 (1985-12-01), Ohno et al.
patent: 4584704 (1986-04-01), Ferren
"Optional Sectioning," by Kenneth R. Castleman, Digital Image Processing, 351-379, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1979.
"Segmentation and Estimation of Image Region Properties through Cooperative Hierarchial Computation," by Peter J. Burt, et al., IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, vol. SMC-11, No. 12, 802-809, Dec., 1981.
"The Laplacian Pyramid as a Compact Image Code," by Peter J. Burt, et al., IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. COM-31, No. 4, 532-540, Apr. 1983.
Fast Algorithms for Estimating Local Image Properties," by Peter J. Burt, Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing 21, 368-382 (1983).
"Tree and Pyramid Structures for Coding Hexagonally Sampled Binary Images," by Peter J. Burt, Computer Graphics and Image Processing 14, 271-280 (1980).
"Pyramind-based Extraction of Local Image Features with Applications to Motion and Texture Analysis," by Peter J. Burt, SPIE, vol. 360, 114-124.
"Fast Filter Transforms for Image Processing," by Peter J. Burt, Computer Graphics and Image Processing 16, 20-51, 1981.
"A Multiresolution Spline with Applications to Image Mosaics," by Peter J. Burt, et al., Image Processing Laboratory, Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Jun. 1983.
"The Pyramind as a Structure for Efficient Computation," by Peter J. Burt, Image Processing Laboratory, Electrical and Systems Engineering Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Jul. 1982.

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