Earth working – With drive means for tool or cleaner – Vibrating tool
Reexamination Certificate
1999-08-20
2001-02-13
Batson, Victor (Department: 3671)
Earth working
With drive means for tool or cleaner
Vibrating tool
C037S367000, C405S181000, C405S182000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06186242
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to vibratory plows for laying pipe and/or cable, and more particularly to a vibratory plow having a ground following depth gauge.
2. Description of the Prior Art
The use of vibratory plows for laying pipe, especially irrigation pipe, is well known. The vibratory plow has a blade that is moved rapidly in an up and down direction thereby making a cut in the turf. Attached to the bottom of the blade is a pipe puller attachment. The pipe is attached to the pipe puller attachment and moves along with the vibratory plow as it moves across the turf. The pipe is typically supplied on a reel. When laying the pipe, the pipe is usually set at the maximum depth of the blade.
However, there are instances where it is desirable to lift the plow upward so that the pipe may be laid at a different elevation. This will usually come when a pipe is being laid across another pipe and it is not desired to have the blade cut the pipe that was laid first. It is desirable to know how far the blade has been lifted during this process so that sufficient clearance is maintained between the first pipe that has been laid and the second pipe that is being laid. Further, it is advantageous to not raise the level too high so that the second laid pipe does not come too close to the surface of the ground. Under certain circumstances, the pipe is laid at less than maximum depth and it may be advantageous to both raise and lower the depth. Also, changes in soil density may effect the depth the blade penetrates the soil. To date, the operator of the vibratory plow uses the hydraulic mechanisms available at the operator's control panel to raise and lower the plow. However, there is no method for the operator to determine how far the plow has been raised other than by visually looking at the plow itself. This is far from accurate, especially for detecting changes in soil density, and the present invention has been developed to address the problems associated with the prior art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a depth gauge for use with a vibratory plow apparatus having a housing for enclosing a vibratory plow mechanism. The depth gauge includes a rod pivotally connected to the housing. The rod has a first end pivotally connected to the housing, a second intermediate ground following portion and a second end. An indicator bar has a first end operatively connected to the second end of the rod and a second end. Also included is a depth indicator. The second end of the indicator bar is restrained for general vertical movement proximate the depth indicator, wherein as the housing is raised or lowered, the ground following portion stays in contact with the ground and results in pivotal movement of the rod and thereby in a vertical displacement of the indicator bar, thereby providing a depth gauge.
In another embodiment, the invention is a vibratory plow with a depth gauge. A housing enclosing a vibratory plow mechanism. The rod has a first end pivotally connected to the housing, a second intermediate ground following portion and a second end. An indicator bar has a first end operatively connected to the second end of the rod and a second end. Also included is a depth indicator. The second end of the indicator bar is restrained for general vertical movement proximate the depth indicator, wherein as the housing is raised or lowered, the ground following portion stays in contact with the ground and results in pivotal movement of the rod and thereby in a vertical displacement of the indicator bar, thereby providing a depth gauge.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 1300371 (1919-04-01), French
patent: 3760595 (1973-09-01), Stewart et al.
patent: 4028822 (1977-06-01), Teach
patent: 4398478 (1983-08-01), Frase et al.
patent: 4763735 (1988-08-01), Gay
patent: 4909332 (1990-03-01), Lindstrom
patent: 5039252 (1991-08-01), Schuermann
patent: 5325798 (1994-07-01), Nowell et al.
patent: 5482121 (1996-01-01), Draney et al.
patent: 5934833 (1999-08-01), Hunter et al.
patent: 5957219 (1999-09-01), Friggstad
Batson Victor
Mau & Krull, P.A.
The Toro Company
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