Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Compositions – Consolidated metal powder compositions
Patent
1996-11-20
1998-06-30
Mai, Ngoclan
Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therei
Compositions
Consolidated metal powder compositions
75242, 419 18, 419 32, 419 48, C22C 2900
Patent
active
057737355
ABSTRACT:
A cemented tungsten carbide body having a transition metal binder phase selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel and cobalt is formed, wherein the WC grains have an average WC grain size of at most about 0.5 micrometer in diameter and a maximum WC grain size of at most about 0.8 micrometer in diameter. Also, about 50 percent by volume of the WC grains in the body are angular grains and the body (1) contains an amount of the transition metal ranging from about 3 percent to about 18 percent by weight of the body, (2) is essentially free of grain growth inhibitors and (3) is essentially pore free. Said cemented tungsten carbide body is formed by mechanically mixing a source of WC with a source of transition metal, shaping the mixture into a porous body and sintering the porous body at a sintering temperature, superatmospheric pressure and time at temperature and time at superatmospheric pressure sufficient to form the cemented tungsten carbide body, wherein the sintering occurs without the formation of a liquid in the body and at least a portion of the time at superatmospheric pressure is at the sintering temperature.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3455682 (1969-07-01), Barbaras
patent: 4145213 (1979-03-01), Oskarsson et al.
patent: 4851041 (1989-07-01), Polizzotti et al.
patent: 4923512 (1990-05-01), Timm et al.
patent: 4945073 (1990-07-01), Dubensky et al.
patent: 5215945 (1993-06-01), Dubensky et al.
patent: 5288676 (1994-02-01), Shimada et al.
patent: 5334561 (1994-08-01), Matsui et al.
patent: 5338330 (1994-08-01), Polizzotti et al.
patent: 5368628 (1994-11-01), Friederichs
patent: 5441553 (1995-08-01), Polizzotti et al.
patent: 5476531 (1995-12-01), Timm et al.
patent: 5490968 (1996-02-01), Polizzotti et al.
patent: 5580666 (1996-12-01), Dubensky et al.
Almond et al., "Very-Fine-Grained Hardmetals," International Journal of Refractory & Hard Metals, vol. 6, No. 3, Sep. 1987.
Bock et al., "Powder Metallurgy--Inhibition of Grain Growth on Submicron Cemented Carbides," pmi, vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 20-26 (1992).
Fang et al., "Study of Nanostructured WC-Co Composites," International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials, vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 297-303 (1995).
McCandlish et al., "Control of Composition and Microstructure in the Wo-W-C System Using Chemical Synthetic Techniques," Solid State Ionics, 32/33, pp. 795-801 (1989).
Pastor, "Present Status and Development of Tool Materials: Part 1 Cutting Tools," R&HM, Dec. 1987, pp. 196-209.
Pastor, "Present Status and Development of Tool Materials: Part 2 Drilling/Mining and Wear Parts," R&HM, Mar. 1988, pp. 21-28.
Schubert et al., "General Aspects and Limits of Conventional Ultrafine WC Powder Manufacture and Hard Metal Production," Int. J. of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials, vol. 13, pp. 281-296.
Wu et al., "Grain Growth Inhibition in Sintering of Nanostructured WC-Co Alloys," Conference: 13th International Plansee Seminar '93, vol. 3: Coating Technology, Reutte, Tirol, Austria, 24-28 May 1993.
Chemical Abstracts, 124:13457h, "Hard materials and their manufacture," JP 07,216,492, 1995.
Chemical Abstracts, 122:61681g, "Manufacture of tungsten carbide-base hard alloys with strength and hardness," JP 06,264,158, 1994.
Chemical Abstracts, 121:114713g, "Sintering of ultrafine Wc/Co hard metals," Bock et al., Proc--Int. Conf. Adv. Hard Mater. Prod., 1992.
Chemical Abstracts, 114:251696y, Ultra-submicron hardmetals for miniature drills, 1990.
CA 2020-093, "Composite hard abrasion resistant article is formed from precursor particles of metallic matrix contg. non-metallic cpd. particles," Derwent 91-087629/13.
JP 07292426, "Lamellar tungsten carbide-contg. cemented carbide prodn.-using bonding phase-forming Powder, ect.," Derwent 96-017562/02.
Dubensky Ellen M.
Nilsson Robert T.
Mai Ngoclan
The Dow Chemical Company
LandOfFree
Dense fine grained monotungsten carbide-transition metal cemente does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Dense fine grained monotungsten carbide-transition metal cemente, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Dense fine grained monotungsten carbide-transition metal cemente will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1861904