Mineral oils: processes and products – Refining – Nitrogen contaminant removal
Patent
1977-03-03
1978-09-12
Crasanakis, George
Mineral oils: processes and products
Refining
Nitrogen contaminant removal
C10G 2100, C10G 2912
Patent
active
041136071
ABSTRACT:
A process is disclosed for upgrading a hydrogenated distillate oil by extracting nitrogen compounds from the oil. In the process, these compounds are selectively extracted from the oil in a liquid-liquid extraction using as the extracting medium a solution of ferric chloride in furfural. Following intimate contacting of the oil with the extracting solution, the resulting mixture is separated into an oily raffinate phase and a solvent-extract phase. The raffinate oil is especially suitable as a feedstock for a catalytic cracking or hydroprocessing stage employing an acidic catalyst. The extraction is carried out under moderate conditions of temperature and pressure.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2507861 (1950-05-01), Manley
patent: 2846358 (1958-08-01), Bieber et al.
patent: 2847362 (1958-08-01), Kemp
patent: 3193496 (1965-07-01), Hartung
Chevron Research Company
Crasanakis George
Davies R. H.
Hagmann D. L.
Newell D. A.
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