Demand defrost controller for refrigerated display cases

Refrigeration – Automatic control – Preventing – removing or handling atmospheric condensate

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Details

62156, 62158, 62234, F25D 2106

Patent

active

049932330

ABSTRACT:
A demand defrost controller employs temperature measurements taken at the outlet of the discharge air curtain and the inlet of the air return to determine the need for defrost. If the difference between these temperature measurements exceeds a set point for a predetermined sustained period of time and a minimum amount of time has elapsed since the last defrost of the case, defrost is initiated. Regardless of the value of the temperature difference, defrost is initiated if elapsed time since the last defrost exceeds a specified maximum time between defrosts for the case. Defrost can be terminated on the basis of time and/or temperature. The demand defrost controller can also control display case temperature and can be applied to independently control multiple display case circuits.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2765630 (1956-10-01), Shaw
patent: 3453837 (1969-07-01), Sandstrom et al.
patent: 3777505 (1973-12-01), Otaki
patent: 4151723 (1979-05-01), Gardner
patent: 4299095 (1981-11-01), Cassarino
patent: 4406133 (1983-09-01), Saunders et al.
patent: 4519215 (1985-05-01), Barnett
patent: 4538420 (1985-09-01), Nelson
patent: 4630449 (1986-12-01), Adams
patent: 4663941 (1987-05-01), Janke
patent: 4723414 (1988-02-01), Harutachi et al.
Demand Defrost Control CR70A, Honeywell 60-2070-5, pp. 1-13, 1974.
CEC KT33, Cooling Energy Control Limited, Wimbledon, London, pp. 1-3, (no date).
Frostec, Esswood Corporation, Cincinnati, Ohio, pp. 1-4, 1987.

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