Deicer and pre-wetting agent

Compositions – Frost-preventing – ice-thawing – thermostatic – thermophoric,...

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C106S013000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07147797

ABSTRACT:
A liquid deicer composition suitable for use as a deicer or as a pre-coat for solid deicers is disclosed. The composition typically includes molasses solids, magnesium chloride, and a corrosion inhibitor. In one implementation the liquid deicer composition includes molasses solids; magnesium chloride, and a corrosion inhibitor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1776181 (1930-09-01), Collins
patent: 3796608 (1974-03-01), Pearlman
patent: 4664832 (1987-05-01), Sandvig et al.
patent: 4668416 (1987-05-01), Neal
patent: 4676918 (1987-06-01), Toth et al.
patent: 4746449 (1988-05-01), Peel
patent: 4824588 (1989-04-01), Lin
patent: 5135674 (1992-08-01), Kuhajek et al.
patent: 5211868 (1993-05-01), Ireland et al.
patent: 5531931 (1996-07-01), Koefod
patent: 5635101 (1997-06-01), Janke et al.
patent: 5639319 (1997-06-01), Daly
patent: 5709812 (1998-01-01), Janke et al.
patent: 5709813 (1998-01-01), Janke et al.
patent: 5772912 (1998-06-01), Lockyer et al.
patent: 5817252 (1998-10-01), Hu et al.
patent: 5849356 (1998-12-01), Gambino et al.
patent: 5922240 (1999-07-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 5932135 (1999-08-01), Janke et al.
patent: 5965058 (1999-10-01), Janke et al.
patent: 5980774 (1999-11-01), Sapienza
patent: 6080330 (2000-06-01), Bloomer
patent: 6129857 (2000-10-01), Sapienza
patent: 6149834 (2000-11-01), Gall et al.
patent: 6315919 (2001-11-01), Sapienza
patent: 6398979 (2002-06-01), Koefod et al.
patent: 6468442 (2002-10-01), Bytnar
patent: 6506318 (2003-01-01), Sapienza et al.
patent: 6605232 (2003-08-01), Montgomery et al.
patent: 6800217 (2004-10-01), Koefod et al.
patent: 2002/0063236 (2002-05-01), Sapienza
patent: 2003/0015685 (2003-01-01), Sapienza et al.
patent: 2003/0136940 (2003-07-01), Sapienza et al.
patent: 2003/0168625 (2003-09-01), Sapienza et al.
patent: 2003/0201421 (2003-10-01), Sapienza
patent: 2003/0205694 (2003-11-01), Sapienza et al.
patent: 2004/0079919 (2004-04-01), Sapienza et al.
patent: 2135662 (1996-05-01), None
patent: 796633 (1958-06-01), None
patent: 1664808 (1991-07-01), None
patent: WO87/03293 (1987-06-01), None
patent: WO99/37732 (1999-07-01), None
patent: WO 01/07532 (2001-02-01), None
patent: WO01/64811 (2001-09-01), None
patent: WO02/26910 (2002-04-01), None
“Public Works:Winter Is Hell”, Public Works; Jul. 1, 1997.
“Corn Steep Liquor,” Hansa Melasse Handelsgesellschaft m.b.H., http://www.hamburg-net.com/hm/english/v—com.html, 1 page (Date Printed Jun. 8, 1999).
“Critical Data Tables,” Corn Refiners Association, Inc., 11 pages (Date Unknown).
“Density, Refractive Index, Freezing Point Depression, and Viscosity of Aqueous Solutions,”CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 78th Edition, pp. 8-56-8-74 (1997-1998), no month.
“Further Characterization of De-icing/Anti-icing Formulation,” ORTECH Corporation, pp. 1-9 (Dec. 18, 1998).
“Ice Ban: A Kinder, Gentler De-icer,”The Carbohydrate Economy, pp. 18-19 (Fall 1998), no month.
“Lowering of Freezing Point for Aqueous Solutions,”CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 36th Edition, pp. 2117-2118 (1954-1955), no month.
“M-50 Road Deicer Product Information,” distributed by Mountain Products & Equipment, 6 pages (Date Unknown).
“Manual of Practice for an Effective Anti-icing Program: A Guide for Highway Winter Maintenance Personnel,” U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, 8 pages (Jun. 1996).
“Manual of Practice for an Effective Anti-icing Program: A Guide for Highway Winter Maintenance Personnel,” U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/reports/mopeap/mop0296a.htm, pp. 1-67 (Date Printed Oct. 28, 2003).
“New sheriff Dion wastes no time getting in saddle,”Portland(ME)Press Herald, 1 page (Jan. 9, 1999).
“Technical Evaluation Report Preliminary Evaluation Findings for Ice Ban™ ,” prepared by the Highway Innovative Technology Evaluation Center, pp. i-vi, 1-13 (Apr. 1998).
“Technical Evaluation Report Summary of Evaluation Findings for the Testing of Ice Ban® ,” prepared by the Highway Innovative Technology Evaluation Center, pp. i-xvi, 1-91 (Sep. 1999).
“Testing & Technical Information Presented to: Cargill, Inc.,” Ice Ban America, Inc., 128 pages (Date Unknown).
Baker, B., “Composition, Properties and Uses of Malasses and Related Products,” United Molasses Trading Co., Ltd., 44 pages (Date Unknown).
Beyerlein, T., “Ice Ban is roads' new low-salt diet,”Dayton Daily News, 1 page (Date Unknown).
Hand, J., “A bit of MAGic on the Roads CNY public works crews gives new de-icer good reviews,”Syracuse Herald Journal, 2 pages (Dec. 31, 2000).
Hull, S. et al., “Composition of Corn Steep Water During Steeping,”J. Agric. Food Chem., vol. 44, pp. 1857-1863 (1996), no month.
Kilpatrick, K., “Chemical is Coventry's new weapon against ice,”The Chronicle(Willimantic, CT), 1 page (Jan. 12, 1999).
Kuzel, F., “Highway De-icer from Ethanol By-products Could Boost Dry-Mill Ethanol Industry,”EverGreen, vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 1, 3 (Aug./Sep. 1997).
Lorant, R., “Road goo being tested as de-icer in N.E. Thick, brown stuff costs less than salt and tastes sort of like molasses,”Bristol Press, 1 page (Jan. 17, 1998).
Montville, R., “City spreads beer byproduct on icy roads,”News Tribune, 1 page (Jan. 15, 1999).
Murray, D. et al., “Low-D.E. Corn Starch Hydrolysates: Multi-functional carbohydrates aid in food formulation,”Food Technology, vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 32-40 (1973), no month.
Niederpruem, K, “Salt Crystals are at crossroads,”Indianpolis Star, 3 pages (Jan. 15, 1999).
Pancoast and Junk, Handbook of Sugars, AVI Press, pp. 224 (Date Unknown).
Savant, N. et al., “Chemical Nature of Spent Wash (Distillery Waste),”Journal of Maharestra Agricultural Universities, vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 1-4 (1982), no month.
Sebree, B. et al., “Brewers Condensed Solubles. I. Composition and Physical Properties,”Cereal Chemistry, vol. 60, No. 2, pp. 147-151 (1983), no month.
Upton, B., “Slip-Sliding Away,”Southbridge Evening News, 1 page (Feb. 16, 1998).
Common Ice Melter Ingredients, 3 pgs., http://www.vigoro.on.ca/ice/ingred.html, Aug. 30, 1998.
Manual of Practice for an Effective Anti-Icing Program-A Guide for Highway Winter Maintenance Personnel, Prepared for the Federal Highway Administration by US Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory Corps of Engineers, Hanover, New Hampshire, Draft Feb. 22, 1996, pp. i-64.
1 page advertisement titled “Fusion Liquid De-Icer” (Publication date unknown).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Deicer and pre-wetting agent does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Deicer and pre-wetting agent, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Deicer and pre-wetting agent will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3720081

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.