Dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons with a multimetallic catalytic c

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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260669R, 260680R, 2606833, 252441, C07C 1500, C07C 1112, C07C 328

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active

039989003

ABSTRACT:
Dehydrogenatable hydrocarbons are dehydrogenated by contacting them, under dehydrogenation conditions, with a dehydrogenation catalyst comprising a combination of a catalytically effective amount of an alkali or alkaline earth component with a catalytic composite consisting essentially of a tin component in combination with a platinum component on a carrier material, wherein the catalytic composite is prepared by the method which comprises: (a) impregnating a high surface area porous carrier material with a solution of a complex chlorostannate (II) chloroplatinate anionic species, the solution being stabilized in contact with the carrier material with an aqueous halogen acid; and thereafter, (b) drying and calcining the impregnated carrier material. For the dehydrogenation of normal paraffin hydrocarbons, this dehydrogenation catalyst preferably contains, on an elemental basis, about 0.01 to about 2 wt. % platinum, about 0.01 to about 5 wt. % tin, and about 0.01 to about 5 wt. % alkali or alkaline earth metal.

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patent: 3456031 (1969-07-01), Pharis
patent: 3461177 (1969-08-01), Box, Jr. et al.
patent: 3527836 (1970-09-01), Turner et al.
patent: 3535402 (1970-10-01), Kluksdahl
patent: 3825612 (1974-07-01), Wilhelm
patent: 3851003 (1974-11-01), Wilhelm

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