Dehydrogenation catalyst and process

Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Catalyst or precursor therefor – Metal – metal oxide or metal hydroxide

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Details

502327, 502328, 502330, 502349, 502352, 502514, 502523, 502527, 585660, B01J 2104, B01J 2358, B01J 2362

Patent

active

048807648

ABSTRACT:
A novel catalytic composite and a process of its use is disclosed. The catalyst comprises a platinum group metal component, a first modifier component selected from Group IA and IIA elements of the Periodic Table, a second modifier components selected from the group of elements consisting of palladium, iridum, and osmium, and a third modifier component selected from the elements of Group IVA of the Peridoic Table of the Elements. All of the catalytic components are located on a refractory oxide support having a nominal diameter (d) of from 50 to 1000 microns. The catalytic composite is characterized in that the second modifier component is surface-impregnated upon the support in such a manner that the average concentration of the surface-impregnated second modifier component on the outside 0.2d micron catalyst layer is at least 2 times the average concentration of the second modifier component in 0.4d micron diameter center core of the catalyst where d is the nominal diameter, and wherein the first modifier metal component is uniformly impregnated. The catalytic composite has been found to be most useful in the dehydrogenation of dehydrogenatable hydrocarbons.

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