Defining atom units between phone and syllable for TTS systems

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – Synthesis

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07418389

ABSTRACT:
A method for identifying common multiphone units to add to a unit inventory for a text-to-speech generator is disclosed. The common multiphone units are units that are larger than a phone, but smaller than a syllable. The method slices each syllable into a plurality of slices. These slices are then sorted and the frequency of each slice is determined. Those slices whose frequencies exceed a threshold are added to the unit inventory. The remaining slices are decomposed according to a predetermined set of rules to determine if they contain slices that should be added to the unit inventory.

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Guaus i Termens R; Sanz II, “Diphone-based unit selection for Catalan text-to-speech synthesis”, 2000, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany; vol. 1902 Text, speech and dialouge; third international workshop; University Ramon LLull, department de communicaciones & teoria.
Breen et al., A. P., “A Phonologically Motivated Method of Selecting Non-Uniform Units”, in ICSLP98, 1998.
Tyalor et al., P., “Speech Synthesis by Phonological Structure Matching”, in Eurospeech 99, Budapest, Hungary, 1999.
Hunt et al., A., “Unit Selection in a Concatenative Speech Synthesis System Using a Large Speech Database”, In Proc. ICASSP-96, Atlanta, Georgia, 1996.

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