Deep hole rock drill bit

Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Core forming type

Patent

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Details

175410, 175413, E21B 1004, E21B 1058

Patent

active

044455801

ABSTRACT:
Rock drill bit having shaving cutters on the leading end of a removable bit head for shaving the hole bottom and shaving reamer cutters extending lengthwise of the bit. The cutters and receiving slots therefor have dovetail configurations for trapping the cutters in the slots. Wedges for locating the cutters are disposed in the bottoms of the slots. Lateral passages communicate with a central mud passage to deliver mud fluid to ports between the cutters. The central mud passage has a venturi configuration and lengthwise extending passages in the bit extend downwardly from upstream of the venturi to intersect or communicate with the lateral passages. A core shaver is mounted by a collet chuck in the central passage close to its outlet to the leading end of the bit to shave a core formed on the hole bottom between the inner ends of the shaving cutters on the end face.

REFERENCES:
patent: 874455 (1907-12-01), Swanton et al.
patent: 993972 (1911-05-01), English
patent: 1479668 (1924-01-01), Lyle
patent: 1550088 (1925-08-01), McNeil
patent: 2022101 (1935-11-01), Wright
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patent: 2034072 (1936-03-01), Wright
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patent: 2189040 (1940-02-01), Jones
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patent: 2803435 (1957-08-01), Kammerer
patent: 3055443 (1962-09-01), Edwards
patent: 3084752 (1963-04-01), Tiraspolsky
patent: 3106973 (1963-10-01), Christensen
patent: 3140749 (1964-07-01), Dionisotti
patent: 3455402 (1969-03-01), Tiraspolsky

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