Deep-drawing of a monoaxially oriented, heat relaxed polyester f

Details Deep-drawing of a monoaxially oriented, heat relaxed polyester f Deep-drawing of a monoaxially oriented, heat relaxed polyester f

1975-09-16

1978-02-14

Lowe, James B.

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes

Mechanical shaping or molding to form or reform shaped article

Stretching or stretch forming

260 75T, 264 92, 264292, B29C 1703, C08G 6312

Patent

active

040738574

ABSTRACT:
Process for producing a polyester shaped article by deep-drawing using a mold from a monoaxially oriented, post-heat treated polyester film which has the following properties of (i) - (iv): (i) the through view pattern of wide angle X-ray diffraction of the film is diffuse halo, (ii) when the film is heated, while maintained at a fixed width and length, from room temperature to 160.degree. C. at a rate of 10.degree. C./min., and then at 160.degree. C. for 30 minutes, the azimuthal scan of (100) diffraction in the film's through view pattern shows four peaks, and, when measured with the monoaxially oriented direction of the film being caused to correspond with the meridian of said pattern, two pairs of the above peaks confronting each other across the equator, as each connected by the straight lines passing through the center of said pattern, form a central angle (.theta.) including the equator line of at least 35.degree. but less than 180.degree., (iii) when the film is dipped in hot water at 90.degree. C. for 10 seconds, the shrinkage in the monoaxially oriented direction is not more than 25% based on the original length of the film before the dipping, and (iv) the film has a density of not more than 1.340 g/ml at 25.degree. C.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2444420 (1948-07-01), Borkland
patent: 3429854 (1969-02-01), Siggel et al.
patent: 3496143 (1970-02-01), Siggel et al.
patent: 3577510 (1971-05-01), Schmitz et al.
patent: 3662049 (1972-05-01), Gilbert

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