Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Pigment or carbon black producer
Patent
1982-09-03
1985-10-29
Richman, Barry S.
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Pigment or carbon black producer
422150, 423450, 423456, C09C 148
Patent
active
045500134
ABSTRACT:
Feed oils are injected axially into a carbon black reactor in a manner which slows buildup of deposits in the reactor. This is accomplished utilizing a nozzle configuration for injecting the feed oil into the carbon black reactor so that deposit-forming contaminants are directed away from the walls of the reactor. In one aspect, the feed oil is separated into two streams, one stream is contaminant-rich and the other is substantially contaminant-free. The contaminant-rich stream is fed into the reactor surrounded by the substantially contaminant-free stream. In another embodiment, a feed nozzle for a carbon black reactor is formed by a first feed tube surrounded coaxially by a second feed tube. The first feed tube can be utilized to inject contaminant-rich feed oil into the reactor. The second feed tube can be utilized to inject contaminant-free oil into the reactor in a manner such that it surrounds the contaminant-rich stream. In an embodiment, one or more nozzles is provided at the outlet ends of the feed tubes for advantageous spray of feedstock.
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Casperson John R.
Johnson William R.
Phillips Petroleum Company
Richman Barry S.
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