Decorative optical display apparatus

Optical: systems and elements – Diffraction – From grating

Patent

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Details

359566, 359 15, 359570, 359 1, 283 86, 362806, G02B 518, G02B 532, B42D 1500

Patent

active

060116501

ABSTRACT:
A decorative optical display (20) utilizing a reflective diffraction grating (94) or a transmissive diffraction grating (304) and a plurality of polychromatic light sources (60) disposed around perimeter (106) of the reflective diffraction grating or perimeter (314) of the transmissive diffraction grating. The light sources are disposed so as to the illuminate the reflective or transmissive diffraction grating at an oblique angle (204) or (328), respectively. The oblique illumination of the reflective or transmissive diffraction grating prevents a viewer (200) from seeing undiffracted light rays (212) or (336) emanating from the light sources, which can detract from the appeal of the optical display pattern (250). The reflective or transmissive diffraction grating may be flat or curved and may be supported by a support member (90). Further, the reflective or transmissive diffraction grating may have either a single or multiple axes. A shade (114) is provided to cover the light sources to prevent undiffracted light rays from reaching the viewer, or to hide wires (76) connecting the light sources. Also, the activation of the light sources is controlled via a control unit (152), and can be set to any one of a number of different temporal and spatial activation modes. The optical display is also adaptable for a variety of uses calling for an attractive display, such as a clock (500) or a display sign (600).

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